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Predictors of Maternal Bonding and Responsiveness for Mothers of Very Preterm Infants

Tracey Evans1, Roslyn N Boyd2, Paul B Colditz3,4

  • 1Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Level 6, 62 Graham St, South Brisbane, QLD, 4101, Australia. t.evans3@uq.edu.au.

Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings
|January 23, 2022
PubMed

Identify predictors of maternal bonding and responsiveness for mothers of very preterm infants (< 32 weeks gestational age) at 6 weeks and 12 months corrected-age (CA). Cross-sectional and longitudinal study containing 39 mothers of very preterm infants. At 6 weeks CA maternal self-efficacy made a significant unique contribution to the variance in self-reported maternal bonding and responsiveness (21% and 26%, respectively). At 12 months CA maternal trauma symptoms, depressive symptoms and self-efficacy made a significant unique contribution to the variance in bonding (14%, 9% and 9%, respectively). Maternal self-efficacy made a significant 31% unique contribution to the variance in responsiveness. The combined effects of maternal trauma symptoms, depressive symptoms and self-efficacy at 6 weeks CA predicted maternal responsiveness at 12 months CA (p = .042). Supporting maternal self-efficacy is key to facilitating bonding and responsiveness up to 12 months CA following a very preterm birth.Trial registration: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry: ACTRN12612000194864.

Keywords:
Maternal bondingMaternal responsivenessPreterm infantSelf-efficacy

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