Potential metal-related strategies for prevention and treatment of COVID-19

Ya-Qiong Ni1, Hui-Hui Zeng1, Xian-Wen Song1

  • 1Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Materials Interface Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083 China.

Rare Metals
|January 24, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Metal-based drugs show promise for preventing and treating coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This review highlights metallohydrogels as effective antiviral agents against SARS-CoV-2, offering new therapeutic strategies.

Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, presents significant global health and economic challenges.
  • Metal elements play crucial roles in immune responses, and metal-based compounds have a history of use as antiviral drugs and enzyme inhibitors.
  • Metal-based drugs offer unique pharmacological advantages due to their diverse chemical structures and broad bioactivities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advancements in COVID-19 prevention and treatment strategies.
  • To explore the application of metal pharmacology in combating SARS-CoV-2.
  • To highlight the potential of metal-based drugs, particularly metallohydrogels, for COVID-19 therapy.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of metal pharmacology applications in antiviral research.
  • Analysis of current and potential uses of metal-based drugs against COVID-19.
  • Focus on metallohydrogels and their antiviral properties.

Main Results:

  • Metal-based drugs are versatile and possess significant potential for managing viral infections like COVID-19.
  • Metallohydrogels demonstrate superior antiviral activities against SARS-CoV-2.
  • This review consolidates knowledge on metal-based therapeutic approaches for COVID-19.

Conclusions:

  • Metal pharmacology offers promising avenues for developing novel antiviral therapies against COVID-19.
  • Metallohydrogels represent a key area of development for effective COVID-19 treatment.
  • Further research into metal-based drugs is warranted for pandemic preparedness and response.

Related Concept Videos

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
3.1K
Myocarditis III: Medical Management01:14

Myocarditis III: Medical Management

Myocarditis: Comprehensive Medical ManagementMyocarditis, the heart muscle inflammation, requires a comprehensive medical management strategy that addresses the underlying cause, provides supportive care, manages symptoms, and reduces cardiac workload.Infections and Autoimmune CausesAdminister appropriate antimicrobial therapy when an infectious agent causes myocarditis. For instance, penicillin treats infections caused by Group A Streptococcus. In cases where autoimmune processes are...
29
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention01:30

Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention

Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
2.6K
Endocarditis III: Medical Management01:18

Endocarditis III: Medical Management

Infective endocarditis management involves a multifaceted approach encompassing infection prevention, lifestyle modifications, pharmacological therapy, and surgical management.Infection Prevention:Hand Hygiene: Thorough handwashing is crucial to prevent the spread of infection. Hand hygiene should be performed regularly, especially before and after using the restroom.Oral Hygiene: Good oral hygiene is essential. It includes brushing teeth immediately after waking up and before bed, flossing...
35
Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics01:29

Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics

Microorganisms play a fundamental role in vaccine development, gene therapy, and therapeutic production. Their biological properties are harnessed to advance medicine and public health. Beyond immunization, microorganisms contribute to gut health, antibiotic synthesis, and genetic disease treatment.Live Attenuated and Inactivated VaccinesLive attenuated vaccines, such as the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine, utilize weakened forms of pathogens to closely resemble natural infections.
450
Pneumonia IV: Management01:28

Pneumonia IV: Management

The treatment of pneumonia varies based on its severity and the causative pathogen. Here is a structured approach to managing pneumonia, integrating pharmaceutical and supportive care strategies.
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:
487