Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 5, 2025

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Antibacterial Effects of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Overcoming Antibiotic Resistance
Published on: September 27, 2024
Potential metal-related strategies for prevention and treatment of COVID-19
Ya-Qiong Ni1, Hui-Hui Zeng1, Xian-Wen Song1
1Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Materials Interface Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083 China.
Abstract:
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has posed severe threats to human health, public safety, and the global economy. Metal nutrient elements can directly or indirectly take part in human immune responses, and metal-related drugs have served as antiviral drugs and/or enzyme inhibitors for many years, providing potential solutions to the prevention and treatment of COVID-19. Metal-based drugs are currently under a variety of chemical structures and exhibit wide-range bioactivities, demonstrating irreplaceable advantages in pharmacology. This review is an intention to summarize recent progress in the prevention and treatment strategies against COVID-19 from the perspective of metal pharmacology. The current and potential utilization of metal-based drugs is briefly introduced. Specifically, metallohydrogels that have been shown to present superior antiviral activities are stressed in the paper as potential drugs for the treatment of COVID-19.
Insights
Metal-based drugs show promise for preventing and treating coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This review highlights metallohydrogels as effective antiviral agents against SARS-CoV-2, offering new therapeutic strategies.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Infectious Diseases
- Materials Science
Background:
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, presents significant global health and economic challenges.
- Metal elements play crucial roles in immune responses, and metal-based compounds have a history of use as antiviral drugs and enzyme inhibitors.
- Metal-based drugs offer unique pharmacological advantages due to their diverse chemical structures and broad bioactivities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in COVID-19 prevention and treatment strategies.
- To explore the application of metal pharmacology in combating SARS-CoV-2.
- To highlight the potential of metal-based drugs, particularly metallohydrogels, for COVID-19 therapy.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of metal pharmacology applications in antiviral research.
- Analysis of current and potential uses of metal-based drugs against COVID-19.
- Focus on metallohydrogels and their antiviral properties.
Main Results:
- Metal-based drugs are versatile and possess significant potential for managing viral infections like COVID-19.
- Metallohydrogels demonstrate superior antiviral activities against SARS-CoV-2.
- This review consolidates knowledge on metal-based therapeutic approaches for COVID-19.
Conclusions:
- Metal pharmacology offers promising avenues for developing novel antiviral therapies against COVID-19.
- Metallohydrogels represent a key area of development for effective COVID-19 treatment.
- Further research into metal-based drugs is warranted for pandemic preparedness and response.
Related Concept Videos
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Myocarditis III: Medical Management
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
Endocarditis III: Medical Management
Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics
Pneumonia IV: Management
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:

