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Updated: Oct 5, 2025
Intraoperative Ultrasound in Spinal Surgery
Published on: August 17, 2022
Applications of Ultrasound in the Postoperative Period: A Review
Emily Long1, Amy Maselli1, Sivana Barron1
1Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Background:
Recent advances in ultrasound technology have further increased its potential for routine use by plastic and reconstructive surgeons.
Methods:
An extensive literature review was performed to determine the most common applications of ultrasound in the postoperative care of plastic and reconstructive surgery patients.
Results:
In contrast with other available imaging modalities, ultrasound is cost-effective, rapid to obtain, eliminates the need for ionizing radiation or intravenous contrast, and has virtually no contraindications. In addition to its diagnostic capabilities, ultrasound can also be used to facilitate treatment of common postoperative concerns conveniently at the bedside or in an office setting.
Conclusion:
This article presents a review of the current applications of ultrasound imaging in the postoperative care of plastic and reconstructive surgery patients, including free flap monitoring following microsurgery, diagnosis and treatment of hematoma and seroma, including those associated with BIA-ALCL, and breast implant surveillance.
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