Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Preventable Readmissions Following Common Cancer Surgeries: Lessons Learned from New York State and Targets for

Yael Feferman1, Melinda Katz2, Natalie Egorova3

  • 1Department of Surgery, Rabin Medical Center (Beilinson Campus), Petah Tikva, Israel.

The Israel Medical Association Journal : IMAJ
|January 25, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Multidisciplinary clinics in cancer-models, metrics, and meaning: a review.

The oncologist·2026
Same author

ASO Visual Abstract: Assessing Clinical Factors and Communication Barriers Impacting Postoperative Regret in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer.

Annals of surgical oncology·2026
Same author

Robotic-Assisted Retroperitoneal Sarcoma Resection with Left Renal Vein Reconstruction with Bovine Pericardium.

Annals of surgical oncology·2026
Same author

Assessing Clinical Factors and Communication Barriers Impacting Postoperative Regret in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer.

Annals of surgical oncology·2025
Same author

Addressing the high rates of pregnancy complications and infertility among female surgeons: What should we do about it?

American journal of surgery·2025
Same author

Intraoperative high dose dexamethasone is associated with clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula: a retrospective cohort study.

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association·2025

Nearly half of 30-day readmissions for cancer surgery patients are preventable. Sepsis and surgical site infections are key causes, highlighting areas for care improvement.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Healthcare Quality Improvement

Background:

  • Potentially preventable readmissions (PPRs) in surgical oncology patients represent a significant opportunity to enhance patient care quality.
  • Identifying and addressing the root causes of these readmissions can lead to improved patient-centered outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify factors associated with potentially preventable readmissions following index cancer operations.
  • Analyze risk factors contributing to readmissions after major cancer surgeries.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the New York State hospital discharge database (2010-2014) to identify patients undergoing common cancer operations.
  • Analyzed 30-day readmissions using principal diagnosis and procedure codes.
  • Employed competing risk analysis to determine risk factors for potentially preventable readmissions.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Analysis included 53,740 cancer surgeries across various tumor types (colorectal, kidney, liver, lung, ovary, pancreas, uterine).
  • The 30-day readmission rate was 11.97%, with 47% deemed potentially preventable.
  • Sepsis was the most common cause (48%) of PPRs. Colorectal cancer (CRC) had the highest PPR rate (51%). Discharge to skilled nursing facilities and need for home healthcare were significant risk factors.

Conclusions:

  • Approximately 47% of 30-day readmissions after cancer surgery are potentially preventable.
  • High rates of sepsis, surgical site infections, dehydration, and electrolyte disorders contribute significantly to PPRs.
  • Findings provide targets for quality improvement initiatives to reduce readmissions in surgical oncology patients.