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Sterility of Sustained-release Buprenorphine
Shraddha I Cantara1, Crystal Gergye1, Vanessa K Lee1
1Division of Animal Resources, Emory University, and Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Emory University Atlanta, GA.
Sustained-release buprenorphine (SR-LAB) remained sterile for six months in laboratory settings. This finding supports extending its shelf-life, reducing waste and costs associated with controlled substance disposal.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary pharmacology
- Laboratory animal science
- Pharmaceutical science
Background:
- Sustained-release formulations provide prolonged analgesia in research animals, reducing stress and improving efficiency.
- Compounded buprenorphine SR-LAB has a shortened shelf-life of 28 days due to sterility concerns, increasing controlled substance waste.
- Expensive and legally mandated destruction processes for controlled substances pose a significant challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the sterility of buprenorphine SR-LAB over a six-month period under general laboratory conditions.
- To determine if the 28-day sterility expiration can be safely extended.
- To assess the economic and logistical impact of controlled substance waste.
Main Methods:
- Five bottles of buprenorphine SR-LAB were tested monthly for six months.
- Sterility was assessed by testing for endotoxin, bacterial contamination, and fungal contamination.
- Samples were handled using aseptic techniques in a general laboratory setting.
Main Results:
- No endotoxin was detected in any of the tested bottles throughout the six-month study.
- No bacterial or fungal contamination was observed in the buprenorphine SR-LAB samples over the study period.
- All five bottles maintained sterility for the entire six months.
Conclusions:
- Buprenorphine SR-LAB can be maintained in a sterile state for at least six months when stored securely.
- Aseptic handling techniques are crucial for preserving the sterility of the formulation.
- Extending the shelf-life of buprenorphine SR-LAB is feasible, potentially reducing waste and costs.
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