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Related Experiment Videos

The Primary Immunodeficiency Database in Japan.

Kanako Mitsui-Sekinaka1, Yujin Sekinaka1, Akifumi Endo2

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.

Frontiers in Immunology
|January 27, 2022
PubMed
Summary
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The Primary Immunodeficiency Database in Japan (PIDJ) collects patient data for primary immunodeficiency diseases (PIDs). Upgraded to PIDJ ver.2, it now supports research into PIDs and autoinflammatory diseases (AIDs).

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Genetics
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • The Primary Immunodeficiency Database in Japan (PIDJ) was established in 2007 to register primary immunodeficiency diseases (PIDs).
  • It is a collaborative project involving major research institutions and government bodies.
  • The database collects comprehensive patient data, including clinical, laboratory, and genetic information.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish a comprehensive registry for PIDs in Japan.
  • To facilitate early diagnosis, treatment, and research into PID pathogenesis.
  • To provide a platform for patient consultation and connect physicians with specialists.

Main Methods:

  • Data collection from enrolled patients, including demographics, clinical findings, infections, genetic analysis, and treatments.
Keywords:
Japanese Society for Immunodeficiency and Autoinflammatory DiseasesPrimary Immunodeficiency Database in Japanconsultationgenetic analysispathogenesisprimary immunodeficiency

Related Experiment Videos

  • Web-based case consultation services.
  • Expansion of the database and biobank construction by the Japanese Society for Immunodeficiency and Autoinflammatory Diseases (JSIAD).
  • Main Results:

    • As of 2016, 4,481 patients were enrolled in the PIDJ.
    • Genetic analysis was performed on 64% of the enrolled patients.
    • The database has facilitated investigations into disease pathogenesis and treatment.

    Conclusions:

    • The PIDJ has been instrumental in advancing the understanding and management of PIDs in Japan.
    • The establishment of JSIAD and the upgrade to PIDJ ver.2 have expanded its scope to include autoinflammatory diseases (AIDs).
    • PIDJ ver.2 serves as a crucial platform for ongoing epidemiological studies, genetic analysis, and pathogenesis evaluation of PIDs and AIDs.