Bacterial antimicrobial resistance and dermatological ramifications

Area of Science:

• Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
• Dermatology
• Public Health

Background:

• The increasing prevalence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant global health threat.
• The rate of new antimicrobial drug development is insufficient to combat rising resistance.
• Dermatologists are high prescribers of antibiotics, making AMR a critical concern in dermatological practice.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the current state of antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
• To highlight the specific implications of AMR for dermatological practice.
• To advocate for increased awareness and stewardship of antibiotics in dermatology.

Main Methods:

• This review synthesizes current literature on antimicrobial resistance.
• It examines antibiotic prescribing patterns in dermatology.
• It discusses the impact of prolonged antibiotic use on the microbiome and adverse effects.

Main Results:

• Antimicrobial resistance is escalating globally, exceeding current stewardship and drug development efforts.
• Dermatological treatments frequently involve prolonged antibiotic courses, contributing to AMR.
• Antibiotic use in dermatology carries risks of microbiome disruption and adverse events.

Conclusions:

• Urgent attention to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is crucial in dermatology.
• Enhanced antibiotic stewardship is necessary to mitigate the threat of AMR.
• Integrating AMR awareness into daily dermatological practice is essential to preserve antibiotic efficacy.