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Published on: January 31, 2017
Change the medium, change the message: creativity is key to battle misinformation
Kayla A Benjamin1, Sarah McLean2
1Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Making science accessible through mainstream media and informal science education (ISE) can combat misinformation and improve public science literacy. This approach aims to reduce the spread of pseudoscience by engaging a wider audience.
Area of Science:
- Science Communication
- Public Understanding of Science
- Pseudoscience Studies
Background:
- Current science communication primarily uses academic journals, limiting discovery impact to scientists.
- Nonexperts often rely on unreliable media for scientific information, facilitating misinformation.
- Pseudoscience thrives in accessible media, outcompeting accurate scientific information.
Discussion:
- Reconceptualizing science literacy as a lifelong process is crucial for scientists and educators.
- Adopting mainstream media forms can increase scientific literature accessibility to the public.
- Expanding access to informal science education (ISE) opportunities is vital.
Key Insights:
- Increased accessibility of scientific literature via mainstream media can decrease pseudoscience proliferation.
- Integrating informal science communication into undergraduate education is recommended.
- Bridging formal and informal science learning enhances overall science literacy.
Outlook:
- Future efforts should focus on implementing recommendations to improve science communication strategies.
- Continued research into effective science communication methods is necessary.
- Fostering greater accountability in science communication will benefit public understanding.
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