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A Two-Person Neuroscience Approach for Social Anxiety: A Paradigm With Interbrain Synchrony and Neurofeedback
Marcia A Saul1, Xun He2, Stuart Black3
1Faculty of Media and Communication, Centre for Digital Entertainment, Bournemouth University, Poole, United Kingdom.
Frontiers in Psychology
|January 31, 2022
Summary
Two-person neuroscience offers a new way to study social anxiety disorder by observing brain activity between interacting individuals. This approach could lead to better assessments and treatments for social anxiety disorder.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Psychology
- Mental Health
Background:
- Social anxiety disorder is a common mental health condition impacting social interactions.
- Traditional neuroscience studies often examine individuals in isolation, limiting the understanding of social dynamics.
- Two-person neuroscience examines behavior and brain activity within social interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel paradigm integrating two-person neuroscience with neurofeedback for social anxiety disorder.
- To explore the potential of interbrain synchrony and neurofeedback in assessing and treating social anxiety.
- To develop a method for assessing social interaction performance and intervening in social anxiety.
Main Methods:
- The study proposes a novel paradigm combining two-person neuroscience principles with neurofeedback.
- It discusses neurofeedback and interbrain synchrony in the context of social anxiety disorder.
- The paradigm aims to assess social interaction performance via interbrain synchrony and use multi-user neurofeedback for intervention.
Main Results:
- The proposed paradigm integrates two-person neuroscience and neurofeedback for social anxiety disorder.
- Interbrain synchrony is discussed as a measure of social interaction performance.
- A multi-user neurofeedback protocol is suggested for intervention.
Conclusions:
- Two-person neuroscience presents a promising avenue for the assessment and intervention of social anxiety disorder.
- Integrating interbrain synchrony and neurofeedback offers a novel approach to understanding and treating social difficulties.
- This paradigm could enhance the study and treatment of social anxiety disorder by focusing on interactive dynamics.

