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The Chopart Variant Dislocation: Plantar Dislocation of the Cuboid and Navicular
M Wesley Honeycutt1, Mark D Perry1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of South Alabama, College of Medicine, Mobile, AL, USA.
Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics
|January 31, 2022
Summary
This case report details a rare Chopart dislocation variant. Open reduction and internal fixation yielded excellent outcomes for this complex midfoot injury.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic surgery
- Foot and ankle anatomy
- Trauma and injury management
Background:
- Chopart joint injuries are complex, often involving fractures.
- Understanding midfoot anatomy is crucial for diagnosing and treating dislocations.
- Low-energy mechanisms can cause significant foot and ankle trauma.
Observation:
- A unique Chopart dislocation variant presented as a plantar cuboid and navicular dislocation.
- The injury occurred in a 48-year-old male from a low-energy plantarflexion moment.
- No concomitant fractures were present.
Findings:
- Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) effectively treated this complex midfoot dislocation.
- Anatomic restoration was achieved, leading to excellent functional outcomes.
- Follow-up at 20 months demonstrated sustained positive results.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering unusual Chopart dislocation variants.
- Early open reduction should be strongly considered for complex Chopart dislocations.
- Prompt surgical intervention is key for restoring anatomy and function in severe midfoot injuries.
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