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Hemodialysis during Lockdown Due to Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in Eastern Saudi Arabia

Ahmed M Alkhunaizi1, Samir H Al-Mueilo2, Marwan M Atiyah3

  • 1Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation : an Official Publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia
|February 1, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Saudi Arabia

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Public Health
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • The first case of Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) was confirmed in Qatif, Saudi Arabia, in March 2020.
  • Qatif experienced a two-month lockdown to curb COVID-19 transmission.
  • Hemodialysis (HD) provision during lockdown presented unique challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the experience of providing hemodialysis (HD) to patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) during a COVID-19 lockdown.
  • To identify and discuss the challenges faced by healthcare facilities, providers, and patients during this period.
  • To offer insights for mitigating difficulties in similar future public health crises.

Main Methods:

  • The study reflects on the practical arrangements and operational adjustments made for HD services during the lockdown.
  • It involves a qualitative discussion of the challenges encountered by all stakeholders.
  • Lessons learned from the Qatif experience are analyzed.

Main Results:

  • Swift arrangements were necessary to ensure continuity of care for ESRD patients requiring HD.
  • Significant challenges were encountered by healthcare facilities, healthcare providers, and patients.
  • The experience highlighted the need for adaptable healthcare strategies during pandemics.

Conclusions:

  • Providing essential medical services like hemodialysis during a pandemic lockdown requires careful planning and rapid adaptation.
  • Addressing the multifaceted challenges is crucial for maintaining patient care and supporting healthcare workers.
  • This experience provides valuable lessons for managing renal replacement therapy during public health emergencies.

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