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Related Concept Videos

Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

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The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
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The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 4, 2025

Author Spotlight: 3D Movement Assessment of Maxillary Posterior Teeth in Clear Aligner Treatment
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Staging Orthodontic Aligners for Complex Orthodontic Tooth Movement.

Shivam Mehta1, Dolly Patel2, Sumit Yadav3

  • 1Department of Developmental Sciences/Orthodontics, Marquette University School of Dentistry, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.

Turkish Journal of Orthodontics
|February 3, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Orthodontic treatment is shifting towards clear aligner therapy, offering a more aesthetic alternative to traditional braces. This review focuses on the staging of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) using aligners.

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Area of Science:

  • Dentistry
  • Orthodontics

Background:

  • Orthodontic treatment traditionally relies on fixed preadjusted appliances.
  • Clear aligner therapy represents a growing trend in modern orthodontics.
  • Fixed appliances are efficient but lack the aesthetic appeal of clear aligners.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the staging of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) with aligner therapy.
  • To provide insights into the effective application of clear aligners for malocclusion treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of current orthodontic practices.
  • Analysis of staging protocols for clear aligner therapy.

Main Results:

  • Clear aligners offer an aesthetic alternative to fixed appliances.
  • Effective staging is crucial for successful orthodontic tooth movement with aligners.

Conclusions:

  • Aligner therapy is a significant trend in orthodontics.
  • Understanding OTM staging is key to optimizing clear aligner treatment outcomes.