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Creating a public psychology through a scientist-practitioner-advocate training model
Joseph R Miles1, Ruth E Fassinger2
1Department of Psychology.
The American Psychologist
|February 3, 2022
Summary
Psychologists can address social issues by adopting a Scientist-Practitioner-Advocate (SPA) model. This approach integrates scientific expertise with advocacy to benefit society.
Area of Science:
- Social Psychology
- Clinical Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- Persistent social issues like racist violence and health disparities necessitate psychological expertise.
- Psychologists can contribute to solutions through socially engaged, advocacy-driven public psychology.
- Bridging the gap between basic and applied psychology is crucial for societal benefit.
Purpose of the Study:
- To advocate for the widespread adoption of a Scientist-Practitioner-Advocate (SPA) training model.
- To explore historical context, challenges, and strategies for implementing the SPA model.
- To demonstrate how psychologists can leverage their work for societal benefit.
Main Methods:
- Historical analysis of training and advocacy in psychology.
- Exploration of challenges in implementing the SPA model in academic settings.
- Presentation of findings from a graduate program utilizing the SPA model.
Main Results:
- The SPA model offers a framework to integrate scientific and applied psychology.
- Challenges exist in contemporary academic environments for implementing the SPA model.
- Successful implementation of the SPA model can enhance psychologists' public contributions.
Conclusions:
- A discipline-wide SPA training model is essential for public psychology.
- Integrating social justice and advocacy into training is vital.
- Psychologists can effectively contribute to addressing pressing social issues through the SPA model.
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