Left bundle branch pacing in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy-a novel approach
Soumya Patra1, Ashesh Halder1, Rabin Chakraborty1
1Department of Cardiology, Medica Superspecialty Hospital Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Insights
This study presents a novel approach for treating sick sinus syndrome in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) using left bundle branch (LBB) pacing. This new technique offers stable pacing parameters in non-obstructive HCM patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Electrophysiology
- Cardiovascular Medicine
Background:
- Symptomatic bradycardia due to sick sinus syndrome is uncommon in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM).
- Conventional treatment involves dual chamber pacing with right ventricular apical lead placement.
- Physiological pacing, including left bundle branch (LBB) pacing, is an emerging alternative.
Observation:
- Left bundle branch (LBB) pacing is technically challenging in HCM due to septal hypertrophy.
- No previous reports exist on LBB pacing in adult HCM patients with sick sinus syndrome.
- This study details a novel approach for symptomatic sinus node dysfunction in non-obstructive HCM.
Findings:
- Left bundle branch (LBB) pacing was successfully implemented in a patient with non-obstructive HCM and sick sinus syndrome.
- Pacing parameters remained stable at 3 months post-implantation.
- This represents a novel application of LBB pacing in this specific patient population.
Implications:
- Left bundle branch (LBB) pacing may be a viable and effective physiological pacing strategy for select HCM patients with sick sinus syndrome.
- This approach could offer an alternative to conventional pacing in non-obstructive HCM.
- Further research is warranted to explore the long-term efficacy and safety of LBB pacing in HCM.
Abstract:
Symptomatic bradycardia attributed by sick sinus syndrome in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is not commonly seen. Dual chamber pacing with right ventricular apical lead placement is conventional strategy in such scenario. Now physiological pacing which includes left bundle branch (LBB) pacing emerging as new technology for pacemaker implantation. Use of this technique is difficult in HCM due to septal hypertrophy. There is no such case reported so far in the literature where LBB pacing was performed in adult HCM for sick sinus syndrome. Here we present a novel approach of treating irreversible, symptomatic sinus node dysfunction in non-obstructive HCM with implementation of left bundle pacing strategy. Pacing parameters remain stable after 3 months of follow-up.
Related Concept Videos
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care
Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy I: Introduction and Classification


