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Published on: February 21, 2019
Protein kinases in cardiovascular diseases
Jiawen Chen1, Yafei Li, Chong Du
1Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China.
Insights
Protein kinases regulate heart function and are key to repairing cardiovascular disease (CVD). Understanding these protein interactions offers new therapeutic targets for heart repair and reducing cardiovascular events.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cardiology
Background:
- Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading global cause of mortality.
- Understanding molecular mechanisms underlying CVD is crucial for developing effective treatments.
- Protein kinases play vital roles in myocardial biology and cellular signaling.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent research on the function of protein kinases in cardiovascular diseases.
- To discuss the clinical applications of targeting protein kinases in CVD.
- To explore potential therapeutic targets within protein kinase networks for cardiac repair.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent studies on protein kinases and CVD.
- Analysis of protein kinase functions in myocardial contractility, metabolism, transcription, and cell death.
- Identification of disrupted protein kinase regulatory networks in pathological conditions.
Main Results:
- Protein kinases are critical regulators of multiple signaling pathways in the heart.
- Dysregulation of protein kinases is implicated in the progression of cardiovascular diseases.
- Targeting protein kinase networks shows promise for reversing cardiac remodeling and promoting repair.
Conclusions:
- Protein kinases are central to myocardial responses and disease pathogenesis.
- Reconstructing disrupted protein kinase networks may offer novel therapeutic strategies for CVD.
- Further research into protein kinase functions can lead to improved treatments for cardiovascular conditions.
Abstract:
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of death worldwide. Therefore, exploring the mechanism of CVDs and critical regulatory factors is of great significance for promoting heart repair, reversing cardiac remodeling, and reducing adverse cardiovascular events. Recently, significant progress has been made in understanding the function of protein kinases and their interactions with other regulatory proteins in myocardial biology. Protein kinases are positioned as critical regulators at the intersection of multiple signals and coordinate nearly every aspect of myocardial responses, regulating contractility, metabolism, transcription, and cellular death. Equally, reconstructing the disrupted protein kinases regulatory network will help reverse pathological progress and stimulate cardiac repair. This review summarizes recent researches concerning the function of protein kinases in CVDs, discusses their promising clinical applications, and explores potential targets for future treatments.
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