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Sexual Identity-Behavior Discordance in Canada
1University of British Columbia.
Canadian Review of Sociology = Revue Canadienne De Sociologie
|February 7, 2022
Summary
This study found lower rates of sexual identity-behavior discordance in Canada compared to other countries. Research indicates a smaller proportion of Canadians report same-sex partners or identity-behavior discordance.
Area of Science:
- Sociology
- Sexual Health Research
- Demographics
Background:
- Sexual identity-behavior discordance is a complex phenomenon with varying prevalence globally.
- Understanding these discrepancies is crucial for public health and social sciences.
- Previous research indicates differences in sexual behavior reporting across countries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the prevalence and characteristics of sexual identity-behavior discordance in Canada.
- To compare Canadian rates of discordance and same-sex contact with those in the US, UK, and Australia.
- To identify demographic factors associated with identity-behavior discordance.
Main Methods:
- Utilized two distinct surveys: the private Sex in Canada survey (SCS) and the government-administered Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS).
- CCHS data included 109,659 respondents, providing a nationally representative sample.
- SCS data involved 2,303 private survey respondents.
Main Results:
- Results from the CCHS indicate lower identity-behavior discordance and same-sex contact rates in Canada compared to the US, UK, and Australia.
- An estimated 0.7% of males and 2.7% of females (aged 15-64) identified as heterosexual but reported same-sex contact.
- Few demographic factors were significantly associated with discordance.
Conclusions:
- Canada exhibits lower rates of sexual identity-behavior discordance and same-sex contact than several comparable nations.
- Further research is needed to elucidate the reasons behind these lower Canadian prevalence rates.
- Understanding the attitudes of heterosexual individuals with discordance towards LGBQ rights is an area for future exploration.
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