Phase separation drives tumor pathogenesis and evolution: all roads lead to Rome

Xiang Gu1,2, Ai Zhuang1,2, Jie Yu1,2

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 20025, PR China.

Oncogene
|February 8, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Cells organize their internal space into functional compartments, and phase separation helps form membrane-less compartments that regulate biochemical processes. In cancer, phase separation may contribute to tumor development and evolution. This review summarizes how phase separation influences tumor biology and explores its role in tumor progression. The authors suggest that phase separation could be a target for cancer therapies.

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