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Related Concept Videos

Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:24

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...
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Assessment of Diffusion and Perfusion01:17

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Understanding and evaluating diffusion and perfusion is critical in assessing a patient's respiratory and circulatory health. These processes play key roles in maintaining the body's internal environment, ensuring that tissues receive adequate oxygen while waste products are efficiently removed.
The Role of Diffusion in Respiration
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 4, 2025

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Quantification of Pulmonary Perfusion using Calibrated Arterial Spin Labeling
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Total perfusion-diffusion mismatch detected using resting-state functional MRI.

Ahmed Khalil, Kian Röhrs1, Christian H Nolte

  • 1Department of Neurology, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.

BJR Case Reports
|February 9, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Total perfusion-diffusion mismatch, a key indicator in acute ischemic stroke, was identified using novel contrast-agent-free imaging. This technique successfully detected the mismatch in a young patient experiencing an acute cerebellar stroke.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Total perfusion-diffusion mismatch is a recognized indicator in acute ischemic stroke.
  • Cerebellar strokes, while less common, can present with significant neurological deficits.

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