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Updated: Oct 3, 2025

Proliferation and Differentiation of Murine Myeloid Precursor 32D/G-CSF-R Cells
Published on: February 21, 2018
UBC9 inhibits myeloid differentiation in collaboration with AML1-MTG8
Tomofusa Fukuyama1,2, Toshio Kitamura3, Tomoko Kozu4
1Department of Cellular Therapy, The Advanced Clinical Research Center, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan. tfukuyam@ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Abstract:
The chimeric oncogene AML1-MTG8 (RUNX1-RUNX1T1) is generated in t(8;21) acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Here, we report a novel interaction of MTG8/RUNX1T1/ETO with UBC9/UBE2I. AML1-MTG8 protein also interacted with UBC9, suggesting a role in leukemogenesis. Overexpression of UBC9 in Kasumi-1 attenuated myeloid differentiation induced by all-trans retinoic acid, G-CSF, and GM-CSF (AGGM), which was judged by suppression of CD11b. In addition, the UBC9 inhibitor 2-D08 accelerated myeloid differentiation induced by AGGM in two t(8;21) AML cell lines, Kasumi-1 and SKNO-1. These data suggest that UBC9 may play a role in leukemogenesis in t(8;21) AML by working with AML1-MTG8 to suppress myeloid differentiation. Therefore, UBC9 may be a good target for new differentiation therapy against t(8;21) AML.

