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Deploying Machine Learning Techniques for Human Emotion Detection.

Ali I Siam1, Naglaa F Soliman2, Abeer D Algarni2

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Summary
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This study introduces a real-time emotion detection system using facial expressions and MediaPipe. The approach achieves 97% accuracy in human emotion recognition for robotic vision applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

  • Emotion recognition is crucial for human-robot interaction and robotic vision.
  • Facial expressions are a primary modality for detecting human emotions.
  • Existing methods require real-time, accurate emotion detection for practical applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a real-time approach for emotion detection.
  • To implement and deploy this system in robotic vision applications.
  • To enhance the accuracy of emotion detection through advanced feature engineering.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized MediaPipe face mesh for real-time key point generation.
  • Employed mesh generator and angular encoding for key point representation.
  • Applied Principal Component Analysis (PCA) for feature decomposition.
  • Classified emotions using Support Vector Machine (SVM), k-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Naïve Bayes (NB), Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), and Multilayer Perceptron (MLP).

Main Results:

  • Achieved a superior human emotion detection accuracy of 97%.
  • Demonstrated effectiveness across various datasets and evaluation metrics.
  • Outperformed existing methods in emotion recognition tasks.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed real-time emotion detection approach is highly accurate and effective.
  • The system is suitable for deployment in robotic vision and interactive communication.
  • The combination of MediaPipe, PCA, and ML classifiers provides a robust solution for emotion recognition.