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Published on: August 24, 2019
Physical activity and psychosomatic status in patients with Behçet's disease during coronavirus disease pandem
Songül Bağlan Yentür1, Furkan Bilek1, Süleyman Serdar Koca2
1Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Fırat University Faculty of Health Sciences, Elazığ, Turkey.
Insights
The COVID-19 pandemic did not significantly alter physical activity, fatigue, depression, or sleep quality in Behçet
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology
- Public Health
- Psychology
Background:
- Behçet's disease is a chronic inflammatory disorder with significant impact on patients' quality of life.
- The COVID-19 pandemic introduced unprecedented challenges affecting health behaviors and mental well-being globally.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on physical activity, fatigue, depression, and sleep quality in Behçet's disease patients.
- To assess changes in key health indicators during the pandemic compared to pre-pandemic levels.
Main Methods:
- An online questionnaire-based study was conducted.
- Data collected from 16 Behçet's disease patients using validated scales: International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
Main Results:
- No statistically significant differences were found in physical activity, fatigue, depression, sleep quality, or pain scores before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Individual patient scores remained relatively stable across the assessed parameters.
Conclusions:
- The COVID-19 pandemic did not lead to measurable changes in physical activity, fatigue, depression, or sleep quality in this cohort of Behçet's disease patients.
- Despite the lack of significant changes, continued support for physical activity and psychosocial well-being is crucial for managing Behçet's disease.
Objective:
The aim of this study is to examine the changes in physical activity level, fatigue, depression, and sleep quality in patients with Behçet's disease during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
The study was designed as an online questionnaire applied to individuals who are being followed up with the diagnosis of Behçet's disease in the rheumatology department. Data were collected using multiple scales including International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) to evaluate physical activity level, fatigue, depression, sleep quality, and pain, respectively.
Results:
Sixteen patients diagnosed with Behçet's disease were included in the study. No statistically significant difference was observed between the IPAQ, FSS, BDI, PSQI, and VAS assessment scores before COVID-19 and during COVID-19 period (P > .05 for all).
Conclusion:
Thinking of the negative effects of aggressive clinical symptoms, Behçet's disease patients should be supported in physical activity and psychosocial status.
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