Isolation of Murine Myeloid Progenitor Populations by CD34/CD150 Surface Markers

Leonid Olender1, Roshina Thapa1, Roi Gazit1

  • 1Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences and the National Institute of Biotechnology in the Negev, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel.

Cells
|February 15, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Researchers propose a new method for separating mouse myeloid progenitor cells. Using CD34 and CD150 surface markers improves cell population distinction compared to the traditional FcγR marker.

Area of Science:

  • Hematology
  • Immunology
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Myeloid progenitors are crucial intermediates between hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and mature myeloid cells.
  • In mouse bone marrow, these progenitors reside within the Lineage- cKit+ Sca1- (LK) compartment.
  • Current methods using CD34 and FcγR surface markers for LK sub-population separation lack distinctness via fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify a more effective surface marker strategy for dissecting the mouse LK progenitor compartment.
  • To evaluate CD150 as a superior alternative to FcγR for sub-dividing LK populations.

Main Methods:

  • Re-analysis of published single-cell RNA-Seq data.
  • Fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) analysis using CD34/CD150 and CD34/FcγR gating strategies.
  • Assessment of differentiation potential of newly defined LK sub-populations.

Main Results:

  • Analysis of single-cell RNA-Seq data indicated that CD34/CD150 provides better sub-population separation than CD34/FcγR.
  • Independent FACS analysis confirmed the improved resolution of LK sub-populations using the CD34/CD150 strategy.
  • The newly identified LK sub-populations exhibited comparable differentiation potential to those defined by the classical approach.

Conclusions:

  • The CD34/CD150 gating strategy offers a robust and reproducible method for separating the LK compartment into distinct myeloid progenitor sub-populations.
  • This approach utilizes commonly available surface markers, facilitating broader adoption in research.
  • This improved separation aids in a more precise understanding of myeloid cell development and function.

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