Thermal Stress
Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery
Assessing Body Temperature - Tympanic membrane
Assessing Body Temperature - Axilla
Thermal Strain
Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature
You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: Oct 3, 2025

Thermal Imaging to Study Stress Non-invasively in Unrestrained Birds
Published on: November 6, 2015
Federica Gioia1,2, Alberto Greco1,2, Alejandro Luis Callara1,2
1Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.
Thermal imaging offers a contactless method for stress detection. This study shows thermal features significantly contribute to accurately identifying acute stress, achieving 86.84% accuracy independently.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: