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Human Activity and Motion Pattern Recognition within Indoor Environment Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Ashraf Ali1, Weam Samara2, Doaa Alhaddad2
1Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 15, 2022
Summary
This study enhances Human Activity Recognition (HAR) systems for real-time alarm accuracy. It found combined Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Naive Bayes effectively identify true alarms from user motion patterns.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Signal Processing
Background:
- Human Activity Recognition (HAR) systems analyze sensor data to classify movements.
- Current HAR systems require improved responsiveness for distinguishing true from false alarms in near real-time.
- Accurate alarm triggering necessitates training systems on legitimate user motion patterns.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the accuracy and robustness of a combined Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Naive Bayes approach for identifying true alarm triggers.
- To assess pattern recognition capabilities using these methods, even with partial motion data.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a combined Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Naive Bayes model.
- Trained the system on stored motion patterns of legitimate users.
- Tested the system with diverse activity patterns, including those similar and dissimilar to training data.
- Evaluated performance based on the correct identification of true alarm triggers, such as buzzer sounds.
Main Results:
- Both the CNN and Naive Bayes approaches demonstrated effective pattern recognition for identifying true alarms.
- The methods showed robustness even when analyzing partial motion patterns derived from a full motion path.
- The combined approach improved accuracy and reliability in distinguishing legitimate user activities from false alarms.
Conclusions:
- The combined CNN and Naive Bayes model offers a viable solution for enhancing the accuracy and responsiveness of HAR systems.
- Effective pattern recognition, even with incomplete data, is achievable, leading to more reliable alarm triggering.
- This research contributes to the development of more dependable HAR systems for various applications.
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