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Updated: Oct 3, 2025

Experimental Methods for Spin- and Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Combined with Polarization-Variable Laser
Published on: June 28, 2018
Spin-glass transition in the spin-orbit-entangled Jeff = 0 Mott insulating double-perovskite ruthenate
Hayato Yatsuzuka1, Yuya Haraguchi2, Akira Matsuo3
1Department of Applied Physics, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Koganei, Tokyo, 184-8588, Japan.
Abstract:
We have successfully synthesized new Ru4+ double perovskite oxides SrLaInRuO6 and SrLaGaRuO6, which are expected to be a spin-orbit coupled Jeff = 0 Mott insulating ground state. Their magnetic susceptibility is much significant than that expected for a single Ru4+ ion for which exchange coupling with other ions is negligible. Their isothermal magnetization process suggests that there are about 20 percent isolated spins. These origins would be the Ru3+/Ru5+ magnetic defects, while the regular Ru4+ sites remain nonmagnetic. Moreover, SrLaGaRuO6 shows a spin-glass-like magnetic transition at low temperatures, probably caused by isolated spins. The observed spin-glass can be interpreted by the analogy of a dilute magnetic alloy, which can be seen as a precursor to the mobile Jeff = 1 exciton as a dispersive mode as predicted.
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