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Dual-task interference while receiving information on a head mounted display and manual tracking with and without

Matthew D Ward1, William S Helton2

  • 1University of Canterbury, Christchurch, Canterbury, New Zealand.

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Dual-task interference occurs when using head-mounted displays (HMDs) during manual control tasks. Auditory warnings did not consistently improve performance, and reaction times worsened when task events coincided with HMD information.

Keywords:
AttentionAuditory alertsDual-taskHead-mounted displayMobileTrackingWearable

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Area of Science:

  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Ergonomics

Background:

  • Head-mounted displays (HMDs) present challenges for users performing manual control tasks due to dual-task interference.
  • Auditory warnings are a potential method to mitigate HMD-related multitasking deficits, but their effectiveness is unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate the dual-task interference between word memory tasks presented on HMDs and manual tracking.
  • Examine the impact of auditory warnings on performance during these dual-task scenarios.

Main Methods:

  • Participants completed tracking, word memory, and combined tasks, with and without auditory warnings.
  • Dual-task conditions included pairing word presentations with tracking task changes to assess perceptual interference.

Main Results:

  • Significant dual-task costs were observed in both tracking accuracy and word recall.
  • Reaction times to critical events were slower when concurrent with HMD word presentations.
  • The effect of auditory warnings on tracking performance was complex and not uniformly beneficial.

Conclusions:

  • Cognitive dual-task interference persists with transparent HMDs during manual control tasks.
  • HMD use in time-critical operations should be limited; further research is needed on auditory warnings' utility and potential task disruption.