[Lichen planus, COVID-19 and depression: psychosomatic correlations]
I Yu Dorozhenok1,2, E S Snarskaya1, M V Mikhailova1
1Sechenov First Moscow Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Zhurnal Nevrologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova
|February 17, 2022
Summary
This case study highlights how integrating psychological support with dermatological treatment improved a patient's depression, itching, and skin condition post-COVID-19.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Psychiatry
- Psychosomatic Medicine
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with various dermatological conditions.
- Depression can manifest with physical symptoms, including heightened sensory experiences.
- Psychosomatic factors play a crucial role in the interplay between mental health and skin conditions.
Observation:
- A female patient with depression developed lichen planus during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- The patient experienced amplified itching, potentially linked to depressive cataesthetic hyperesthesia in the post-COVID period.
- Clinical presentation included specific anamnesis, skin status, and mental status evaluations.
Findings:
- A comprehensive psychosomatic assessment was conducted.
- Psychocorrectional approaches were integrated into the standard dermatotropic therapy.
- This integrated approach led to mood normalization and a significant reduction in itching.
Implications:
- Psychosomatic assessment and psychocorrection can be beneficial in managing dermatological conditions co-occurring with depression.
- Integrated care models may improve treatment outcomes for patients experiencing post-viral syndromes and mental health challenges.
- Addressing the psychological component alongside skin treatment enhances overall patient well-being and quality of life.
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