Prognostic significance of KLF4 in solid tumours: an updated meta-analysis
Xiaoya Luo1, Yue Zhang2, Ying Meng3
1Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University. National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease. Beijing Digestive Disease Center. Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Disease., Beijing, 100050, China. luo.x@ccmu.edu.cn.
Background:
Kruppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) is a zinc finger-containing transcription factor predominantly expressed in terminally differentiated epithelial tissues. Many studies have shown that KLF4 has various mechanisms in different tumours; however, the prognostic role of KLF4 remains unclear.
Methods And Results:
We searched the relevant literature that evaluated the prognostic value of KLF4 in different cancers, and the original survival data were obtained from the text, tables or Kaplan-Meier curves for both comparative groups. Thirty studies were included in this meta-analysis, and a total of 10 malignant tumours were involved. The expression of KLF4 was not associated with the prognosis for overall survival (hazard ratio(HR)0.86, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.65-1.13, P = 0.28), disease-free survival/recurrence-free survival/metastasis-free survival (HR 0.87, 95% CI: 0.52-1.44, P = 0.58) or disease-specific survival (HR 1.13, 95% CI: 0.44-2.87, P = 0.8).
Conclusion:
This study showed that the expression of KLF4 was not related to the prognosis of the tumours that were included in the study.
