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Updated: Oct 2, 2025

Precision Ultrasound-guided Stem Cell Delivery for Vascular Repair in Aortic Diseases
Published on: June 20, 2025
Rewiring Vascular Metabolism Prevents Sudden Death due to Aortic Ruptures-Brief Report
Jorge Oller1,2,3, Enrique Gabandé-Rodríguez1,2, Raquel Roldan-Montero3,4
1Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CBMSO), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)-Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain (J.O., E.G.-R., M.M.).
Background:
The goal of this study was to determine whether boosting mitochondrial respiration prevents the development of fatal aortic ruptures triggered by atherosclerosis and hypertension.
Methods:
Ang-II (angiotensin-II) was infused in ApoE (Apolipoprotein E)-deficient mice fed with a western diet to induce acute aortic aneurysms and lethal ruptures.
Results:
We found decreased mitochondrial respiration and mitochondrial proteins in vascular smooth muscle cells from murine and human aortic aneurysms. Boosting NAD levels with nicotinamide riboside reduced the development of aortic aneurysms and sudden death by aortic ruptures.
Conclusions:
Targetable vascular metabolism is a new clinical strategy to prevent fatal aortic ruptures and sudden death in patients with aortic aneurysms.

