State of the Art and Future Implications of SH003: Acting as a Therapeutic Anticancer Agent

Kangwook Lee1, Bo-Young Youn1, Yu-Jeong Choi2

  • 1Department of Preventive Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.

Cancers
|February 25, 2022
PubMed

Insights

SH003, a novel herbal medicine, shows promise as an anticancer agent. Further research is needed to confirm its efficacy and safety for cancer patients.

Area of Science:

  • Herbal medicine
  • Oncology
  • Natural compounds

Background:

  • Cancer is a leading global cause of death.
  • Current cancer treatments have significant side effects and drug resistance issues.
  • Natural compounds and herbal medicines are being explored as alternative chemopreventive agents.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and present findings on the anticancer potential of SH003.
  • To summarize research on SH003, a herbal medicine composed of Astragalus membranaceus, Angelica gigas, and Trichosanthes kirilowii.
  • To assess the current evidence for SH003's efficacy and safety in cancer treatment.

Main Methods:

  • A narrative review of 15 studies on SH003 conducted over the past nine years.
  • Analysis of in vitro and in vivo studies investigating SH003's effects on cancer cells.
  • Review of the first clinical trial assessing the maximum tolerated dose of SH003 in solid cancer patients.

Main Results:

  • SH003 demonstrated positive anticancer effects in both in vitro and in vivo experimental models.
  • Studies indicate SH003's potential efficacy against various cancer cell types.
  • The initial clinical trial established the maximum tolerated dose for SH003 in patients with solid tumors.

Conclusions:

  • SH003 exhibits potential as a chemotherapeutic agent with documented anticancer properties.
  • Continued research into SH003's efficacy and safety is essential for its clinical application.
  • Further investigation is required to determine SH003's viability as a pharmaceutical cancer treatment.

Related Concept Videos

Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
7.9K
Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
8.0K
Drugs that Stabilize Microtubules01:15

Drugs that Stabilize Microtubules

Microtubules are dynamic structures that undergo cycles of catastrophe and rescue. The microtubules play a central role in cell division by forming the spindle apparatus for segregating the chromosomes. This makes them ideal targets for regulating dividing cells in tumors and malignant cancer cells. Microtubule stabilizing drugs help stabilize the microtubule formation and promote its polymerization. Paclitaxel was the first microtubule stabilizing agent used as anticancer drug in chemotherapy...
2.2K
Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine02:50

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine

Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
5.1K
Drugs that Destabilize Microtubules01:10

Drugs that Destabilize Microtubules

Microtubules are dynamic structures and can be regulated by microtubule targeting agents (MTAs). Microtubule destabilizing drugs are a class of MTAs that destabilize and prevent microtubules' polymerization. Both natural and synthetic chemicals can be found under this class of drugs. Vincristine and vinblastine, two vinca alkaloids, and colchicine were among the first to be discovered. These drugs can affect cells in various ways, either by inducing a change in cell morphology, preventing...
2.1K