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Sexual Quality of Life-Female (SQoL-F): Cultural Adaptation and Validation of European Portuguese Version
Margarida Sim-Sim1, Vicki Aaberg2, Sagrario Gómez-Cantarino3,4,5
1Comprehensive Health Research Centre Integrated Researcher (CHRC), Nursing Department, University of Evora, Escola Superior de Enfermagem S. João de Deus. Largo Sr. da Pobreza, 7000-811 Evora, Portugal.
Abstract:
The Sexual Quality of Life-Female (SQoL-F) questionnaire was developed with qualitative data to assess the impact of sexual dysfunction in women.
Objectives:
the aim was to conduct a cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric analysis of a European Portuguese version of the Sexual Quality of Life-Female questionnaire.
Methods:
Methodological study of the processes of translation and cultural adaptation. This is a retrospective study in which nursing students participated.
Data Collection:
Lime Survey platform in a convenience sample was carried out in two stages, the latter being re-testing data. The instrument analysed, presented as a latent variable, consisted of 18 items on a Likert scale. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee.
Participants:
the sample was 113 women, mean age 21.99 years (±3.76), attending classes in the first 4 years of the first cycle of nursing.
Results:
Reliability was analysed and stability was found in the test-retest (rs = 0.658) and in the intraclass coefficient (rs = 0.821). The internal consistency analysis showed an alpha value of 0.846. Discriminant validity analysis using the Mann-Whitney test revealed a higher score of the quality of sexual life of students living with parents/surrogates. Factor validity analysis was conducted using Oblimin rotation with four-, three- and two-factor tests. Parallel analysis of the empirical matrix compared to the random matrix showed that the instrument was unidimensional.
Conclusions:
the assessment of the properties of the SQoL-F is valuable, as the provision of a valid and reliable instrument contributes to the quality of subsequent studies, including for local and multicentre research.
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