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Use of Remote Structural Tap Testing Devices Deployed via Ground Vehicle for Health Monitoring of Transportation
Roya Nasimi1, Solomon Atcitty2, Dominic Thompson2
1Department Civil, Construction, and Environmental Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001, USA.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 26, 2022
Summary
A new low-cost robotic system uses acoustic tap testing to detect structural defects non-destructively. This innovation makes structural health monitoring (SHM) more accessible and efficient for infrastructure preservation.
Area of Science:
- Civil Engineering
- Materials Science
- Robotics
Background:
- Aging transportation infrastructure necessitates effective preservation strategies.
- Current maintenance budgets are insufficient for comprehensive infrastructure upkeep.
- Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is crucial for prioritizing repairs and maintenance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a novel, low-cost acoustic monitoring system for SHM.
- To develop and validate a robotic tap testing device for detecting structural defects.
- To enhance the accessibility and efficiency of non-destructive testing methods for infrastructure.
Main Methods:
- Development of a low-cost, cyber-physical system for acoustic tap testing.
- Utilizing a remotely operated robotic platform for SHM device deployment.
- Non-destructive evaluation of structural and mechanical surfaces to identify deterioration.
Main Results:
- The robotic tap testing system effectively detects signs of deterioration in structural surfaces.
- The developed system offers a cost-effective alternative to traditional SHM methods.
- Remote technology integration reduces deployment challenges and inspector dependency.
Conclusions:
- The robotic tap testing system provides a viable, low-cost solution for infrastructure SHM.
- This technology democratizes access to advanced monitoring, aiding smaller agencies and communities.
- Further research and validation will expand the application of this innovative SHM tool.
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