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Proportional-Derivative (PD) control is a widely used control method in various engineering systems to enhance stability and performance. In a system with only proportional control, common issues include high maximum overshoot and oscillation, observed in both the error signal and its rate of change. This behavior can be divided into three distinct phases: initial overshoot, subsequent undershoot, and gradual stabilization.
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Optimal control for multistage uncertain random dynamic systems with multiple time delays.

Xin Chen1, Yuanguo Zhu1

  • 1School of Mathematics and Statistics, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, China.

ISA Transactions
|February 27, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces uncertain random dynamic systems and proposes a novel method to solve time-delayed optimal control problems. The approach converts delayed problems into non-delayed ones, offering a unified framework for various control types.

Keywords:
Discrete-time dynamic systemOptimal controlRecursion equationsTime delaysUncertain random matrix

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Area of Science:

  • Control Theory
  • Stochastic Systems
  • Dynamic Systems

Background:

  • Complex systems often exhibit both uncertainty and randomness, termed uncertain random dynamic systems.
  • Optimal control problems in these systems are challenging, especially with time delays.
  • Existing methods may not provide a unified framework for discrete-time uncertain random optimal control with time delays.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the concept of uncertain random matrices.
  • To formulate and address time-delayed optimal control problems in uncertain random dynamic systems.
  • To develop a unified framework and algorithms for solving these problems.

Main Methods:

  • Formulation of time-delayed uncertain random dynamic systems.
  • Translation of time-delayed problems into equivalent non-delayed optimization problems.
  • Application of dynamic programming to solve converted problems via recursion equations.

Main Results:

  • A novel method is proposed to solve discrete-time uncertain random optimal control problems with time delays.
  • Three algorithms are developed for linear, quadratic, and cubic controls.
  • Optimal solutions for numerical examples and a turbofan engine application were obtained.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed approach provides a unified framework for discrete-time uncertain random optimal control problems with time delays.
  • The developed algorithms are effective in finding optimal solutions for various control types.
  • The methodology is applicable to real-world engineering problems, such as turbofan engine control.