Cybersecurity challenges in energy sector (virtual power plants) - can edge computing principles be applied to...

Area of Science:

• Electrical Engineering
• Cybersecurity
• Energy Systems

Background:

• Distributed generators (D.G.'s) and virtual power plants (VPPs) are crucial for modern energy grids, improving reliability and managing demand.
• The increasing integration of digital technologies in the energy sector introduces significant cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
• Cyberattacks pose a substantial threat to the physical infrastructure, data integrity, and privacy within energy systems.

Purpose of the Study:

• To address the growing cybersecurity challenges in distributed energy systems.
• To propose a novel security architecture for virtual power plants and distributed generators.
• To enhance the protection of physical energy systems, data, and user privacy against cyber threats.

Main Methods:

• Development of a comprehensive edge-based security architecture.
• Integration of security measures at the network edge for real-time threat detection and mitigation.
• Focus on securing data transmission, control systems, and physical assets.

Main Results:

• The proposed edge-based architecture significantly reduces the attack surface for cybercriminals.
• Enhanced security protocols ensure data protection and maintain information privacy within VPPs.
• Improved resilience of distributed energy resources against cyber disruptions.

Conclusions:

• Edge-based security is a viable and effective approach to safeguarding modern energy infrastructures.
• The presented architecture offers a robust solution for the evolving cybersecurity landscape in the energy sector.
• Proactive security measures are essential for ensuring the stability and reliability of power supply.