Internet-Based Information Behavior After Pregnancy Loss: Interview Study

Area of Science:

• Information Science
• Reproductive Health
• Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

• Information behavior is crucial for individuals facing disruption or stigma.
• Pregnancy loss, though common and impactful, is underrepresented in reproductive health scholarship.
• Understanding online information behavior post-loss can counter stigma and support diverse narratives.

Purpose of the Study:

• To characterize internet-based information behavior following pregnancy loss.

Main Methods:

• Conducted 9 in-depth interviews with individuals in the US.
• Analyzed interview data using open and axial coding.

Main Results:

• Identified three themes: needed information types, information-related concerns, and information outcomes.
• Key concerns included searchability, persistence, and assessability of online information.
• Interpreted findings using information behavior frameworks like information search and knowledge construction.

Conclusions:

• Pregnancy loss is an under-silenced reproductive health experience.
• Generic pregnancy information spaces should incorporate pregnancy loss needs.
• This integration can support individuals and combat stigma surrounding loss.