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Eating disorders: diagnosis and management by the internist
Southern Medical Journal
|July 1, 1986
Summary
Anorexia nervosa and bulimia are prevalent eating disorders requiring medical and psychological care. Internists play a crucial role in diagnosing, managing complications, and coordinating treatment for these patients.
Area of Science:
- Internal Medicine
- Psychiatry
- Nutrition Science
Background:
- Eating disorders, including anorexia nervosa and bulimia, are increasingly prevalent.
- These disorders share some features but have distinct diagnostic criteria and medical risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of internists' awareness and role in managing anorexia nervosa and bulimia.
- To emphasize the collaborative, multidisciplinary approach required for effective patient care.
Main Methods:
- Review of diagnostic criteria and medical complications associated with anorexia nervosa and bulimia.
- Discussion of the internist's specific responsibilities in patient management.
Main Results:
- Internists are essential in diagnosing bulimia and coordinating treatment for anorexia nervosa.
- Recognition and management of medical complications are key internist functions in both disorders.
Conclusions:
- Effective management of anorexia nervosa and bulimia necessitates a team approach involving internists, psychotherapists, and nutritionists.
- Internists are pivotal in recognizing, treating, and coordinating care for patients with these eating disorders.