Evaluating a community respiratory physiotherapy service for children with neurodisability

Samantha Smith1, Moira Flanigan2, Sarah Haynes3

  • 1The Children's Development Centre, Nottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Nottingham, UK samantha.smith@nottshc.nhs.uk.

BMJ Open Quality
|March 4, 2022
PubMed

Insights

The Children's Community Respiratory Physiotherapy Service (CCRPS) significantly improves respiratory health in children with neurodisability, preventing hospital admissions and enhancing patient/parent satisfaction. This specialized service proves highly effective and cost-efficient.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Respiratory Medicine
  • Neurodisability Care
  • Healthcare Service Evaluation

Background:

  • Children with neurodisability face heightened risks of respiratory complications, leading to frequent hospitalizations and mortality.
  • The Children's Community Respiratory Physiotherapy Service (CCRPS) was established in 2010 to provide home-based support for acute chest infections in children with severe neurodisabilities.
  • CCRPS aims to prevent emergency department visits and hospital admissions, evaluating its clinical and cost-effectiveness amidst rising demand.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate patient and parent satisfaction with the CCRPS.
  • To assess the service's effectiveness in preventing hospital admissions for respiratory tract infections.
  • To determine the clinical and cost-effectiveness of the CCRPS.

Main Methods:

  • A Picker feedback survey was administered to patients and parents/carers over a 3-month period following 100 emergency visits.
  • Existing CCRPS data was used to identify the number of prevented hospital admissions for respiratory tract infection over a 12-month period (April 2019-March 2020).
  • Estimated hospital admission costs saved were calculated based on prevented admissions.

Main Results:

  • Picker survey responses were overwhelmingly positive, with all participants reporting satisfaction with care and problem resolution.
  • The CCRPS prevented an estimated 182 hospital admissions for respiratory tract infection in 2019/2020.
  • This prevention equated to 1638 bed days saved and estimated cost savings between £751,728 and £1,009,986.

Conclusions:

  • The CCRPS significantly enhances the quality of life and patient experience for children with neurodisability and their families.
  • The rapid response service effectively prevents hospital admissions for respiratory infections in this vulnerable population.
  • The cost savings generated by preventing admissions demonstrate the CCRPS's strong financial viability, more than covering its operational costs.
Abstract

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