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Updated: Oct 1, 2025

Laser-heating and Radiance Spectrometry for the Study of Nuclear Materials in Conditions Simulating a Nuclear Power Plant Accident
Published on: December 14, 2017
Demonstration of non-destructive and isotope-sensitive material analysis using a short-pulsed laser-driven
Marc Zimmer1, Stefan Scheuren2, Annika Kleinschmidt3,4
1Technische Universität Darmstadt, Institut für Kernphysik, Darmstadt, 64289, Germany. mzimmer@ikp.tu-darmstadt.de.
Abstract:
Neutrons are a valuable tool for non-destructive material investigation as their interaction cross sections with matter are isotope sensitive and can be used complementary to x-rays. So far, most neutron applications have been limited to large-scale facilities such as nuclear research reactors, spallation sources, and accelerator-driven neutron sources. Here we show the design and optimization of a laser-driven neutron source in the epi-thermal and thermal energy range, which is used for non-invasive material analysis. Neutron resonance spectroscopy, neutron radiography, and neutron resonance imaging with moderated neutrons are demonstrated for investigating samples in terms of isotope composition and thickness. The experimental results encourage applications in non-destructive and isotope-sensitive material analysis and pave the way for compact laser-driven neutron sources with high application potential.
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