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Published on: July 4, 2018
Neuropathic Pain in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19: A Prospective Case Series
Debasish Jena1, Jagannatha Sahoo1, Apurba Barman1
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, India.
Objective:
To report the demographic and clinical characteristics of 8 patients hospitalized with COVID-19 and presenting with neuropathic pain (NeuP).
Design:
A prospective case series with 1-month follow-up.
Settings:
COVID-19-dedicated wards of a tertiary care center.
Participants:
We included 8 consecutive cases of laboratory-confirmed cases of COVID-19 (by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction) who presented with NeuP during the course of their acute hospitalization (N=8).
Interventions:
Not applicable.
Main Outcome Measures:
A verbal rating scale was used to assess NeuP severity at presentation and at 1-month follow-up. The Douleur Neuropathique 4 questionnaire was used to diagnose NeuP at presentation.
Results:
Most patients were diagnosed as moderate to severe COVID-19 (6/8) and presented with mild to moderate NeuP (6/8). A substantial proportion of patients (4/8) displayed persistence of mild pain symptoms at 1-month follow-up. Furthermore, participants displayed a favorable response to gabapentinoids with or without antidepressants.
Conclusion:
NeuP is a less commonly encountered symptom of COVID-19, but its early diagnosis and prompt management are of utmost importance. More studies including a larger cohort and longer follow-up are recommended for better understanding of COVID-19-associated NeuP.
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