In vitro assessment of the DNA damage and senility of CD117+ stem cells collected from diabetic mice
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Updated: Oct 1, 2025

Assessing Stem Cell DNA Integrity for Cardiac Cell Therapy
Published on: January 25, 2019
1Department of Endocrinology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. 1094821826@qq.com.
Objective:
Angiogenesis impairment is a common feature of diabetes mellitus (DM), whereas CD117+ bone marrow cells (BMCs) injury might be responsible for such complication. In this study, we studied the effect of hyperglycemia on the DNA damage and senility of CD117+ bone marrow cells.
Materials And Methods:
We isolated CD117+ BMCs from the Streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetes and healthy control mice. Oxidative stress was detected by flow cytometric analysis. γ-H2AX, which is the DNA damage mark, was detected by using Western blotting and immunofluorescence histochemistry. We also detected the expression of γ-H2AX and p16 by using Western blotting.
Results:
Compared with the control mice, the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was increased significantly in the CD117+ BMCs collected from the diabetic mice (p<0.05), and the percentage of γ-H2AX positive cells was higher significantly (p<0.01). The expression of γ-H2AX and p16 was increased significantly in the CD117+ BMCs from the diabetic mice.
Conclusions:
Our experiments demonstrated the oxidative stress in CD117+ BMCs under DM conditions, while accelerating the DNA damage and senility in CD117+ BMCs as well.

