Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 1, 2025

08:59
The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs
Published on: October 13, 2017
17.8K
Proxy Information Seeking by Users of a Parenting Information Website: Quantitative Observational Study
Reem El Sherif1, Pierre Pluye1, Tibor Schuster1
1Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting
|March 7, 2022
Summary
Parents and their social circles (entourage) use online parenting information differently. Parents use it for understanding and decision-making, while the entourage uses it for discussion and child well-being.
Area of Science:
- Consumer health information seeking behaviors
- Digital health literacy among parents
- Proxy information seeking outcomes
Background:
- Parents and their social networks actively seek health information online.
- Understanding the outcomes of this proxy seeking behavior is limited.
- Parenting websites are a key source for this information.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe consumer health information outcomes reported by proxy seekers.
- To compare information use between parents and their entourage.
- To explore how access method influences reported outcomes.
Main Methods:
- A 2-year quantitative observational study was conducted in Canada.
- Participants included parents and their entourage accessing a parenting website or newsletter.
- A content-validated Information Assessment Method questionnaire was used to gather data on information use outcomes.
Main Results:
- Individuals in the entourage were more likely to use information for discussion.
- Parents were more likely to use information for understanding and decision-making.
- Active website users reported greater benefits in worry reduction and problem-solving, while newsletter users focused on child well-being.
Conclusions:
- Information providers should tailor content to meet diverse user needs.
- Healthcare practitioners can leverage online resources to reach patients' social networks.
- Understanding proxy information seeking enhances health information dissemination strategies.
Keywords:
child developmentchild healthconsumer health informationdigital healthhealth informationinformation outcomesinformation seeking behavioronline informationparentingMore Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Naturalistic Observations
16.5K
If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
16.5K
Observational Studies
9.9K
Observational studies are a type of analytical study where researchers observe events without any interventions. In other words, the researcher does not influence the response variable or the experiment's outcome.
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One...
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One...
9.9K
Data Collection by Observations
13.0K
Data collection refers to a systematic way of obtaining, observing, measuring, and analyzing accurate information. Observational studies are one of the most widely used methods of data collection. It involves collecting data by observing the behavior and physical characteristics of a sample without making any modifications to the sample.
An astronomer viewing the motion and brightness of stars in the sky and recording the data is an example of observational data collection. A botanist recording...
An astronomer viewing the motion and brightness of stars in the sky and recording the data is an example of observational data collection. A botanist recording...
13.0K
Surveys
16.1K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
16.1K
Cross-Sectional Research
11.9K
In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
11.9K
Archival Research
16.6K
Some researchers gain access to large amounts of data without interacting with a single research participant. Instead, they use existing records to answer various research questions. This type of research approach is known as archival research. Archival research relies on looking at past records or data sets to look for interesting patterns or relationships. For example, a researcher might access the academic records of all individuals who enrolled in college within the past ten years and...
16.6K

