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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 1, 2025

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Stroke Patients Through Advanced Robotic and Neuromodulation Technologies
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Author Spotlight: Enhancing Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Stroke Patients Through Advanced Robotic and Neuromodulation Technologies

Published on: October 11, 2024

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Association between self-perceived activity performance and upper limb functioning in subacute stroke.

Yosuke Tomita1, Satoshi Hasegawa2, Daiki Chida3

  • 1Department of Physical Therapy, Takasaki University of Health and Welfare, Takasaki, Japan.

Physiotherapy Research International : the Journal for Researchers and Clinicians in Physical Therapy
|March 7, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Improved upper limb (UL) activity performance and reduced trunk compensation correlate with better self-perception of UL function after stroke. Rehabilitation focusing on these areas may enhance patient outcomes.

Keywords:
compensationkinematicsrehabilitationstrokeupper limb

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Area of Science:

  • Neurorehabilitation
  • Motor Recovery
  • Stroke Research

Background:

  • Upper limb (UL) motor impairment is a common consequence of stroke.
  • Self-perception of UL activity performance is crucial for daily functioning.
  • Understanding factors influencing self-perception is key for effective rehabilitation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between UL motor impairment, trunk compensation, and activity performance with self-perception of UL activity performance in subacute stroke patients.
  • To identify predictors of improved self-perception of UL function post-stroke.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective observational study involving 24 subacute stroke adults.
  • Clinical assessments included Fugl-Meyer motor assessment (FMA) and Simple Test for Evaluating hand Function (STEF).
  • Kinematic analysis using motion capture during a reach-to-grasp task, alongside Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) for self-perception.

Main Results:

  • Changes in hand function (STEF) and trunk compensation were moderately related to improved COPM satisfaction scores.
  • The adjusted R-squared value indicated that these factors explained a significant portion of the variance in self-perception.
  • Upper limb Fugl-Meyer motor assessment changes did not show a significant relationship with self-perception changes.

Conclusions:

  • Improvements in upper limb activity performance and trunk compensation are linked to enhanced self-perception of UL function after stroke.
  • Therapeutic interventions targeting activity performance and trunk compensation strategies are vital for improving patient-reported outcomes.
  • This highlights the importance of a holistic approach in stroke rehabilitation.