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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

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The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 1, 2025

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
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Stemless Shoulder Arthroplasty.

Geoffroy Nourissat, Malo Le Hanneur, Wayne Z Burkhead

    Instructional Course Lectures
    |March 7, 2022
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Stemless humeral components offer a straightforward surgical approach for shoulder arthroplasty, preserving bone stock and potentially reducing complications. Outcomes are comparable to traditional stemmed implants when contraindications are avoided.

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    Area of Science:

    • Orthopedic Surgery
    • Biomedical Engineering

    Background:

    • Stemless humeral components represent an advancement in shoulder arthroplasty.
    • Their metaphyseal fixation offers distinct surgical and anatomical advantages over traditional stemmed implants.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the benefits and outcomes of stemless humeral components in shoulder arthroplasty.
    • To compare functional outcomes and complications with traditional stemmed implants.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of literature and clinical data on stemless humeral components.
    • Analysis of implantation techniques, perioperative morbidity, and functional results.
    • Comparison of outcomes in anatomic and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.

    Main Results:

    • Stemless implants provide straightforward implantation, preserve the humeral canal, and reduce perioperative morbidity.
    • Benefits include bone stock preservation, easier revisions, and lower risk of fractures.
    • Functional outcomes and complications are similar to stemmed implants, without increased loosening risk, when contraindications are respected.

    Conclusions:

    • Stemless humeral components are a viable fourth-generation option for shoulder arthroplasty.
    • They offer significant advantages in surgical technique and bone preservation.
    • Effective in both anatomic and reverse shoulder arthroplasty, with outcomes comparable to stemmed designs.