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Published on: May 20, 2019
When Dynamic Diselenide Bonds Meet Dynamic Imine Bonds in Polymeric Materials
Muqing Cao1, Peng Zhao1, Cheng Liu1
1Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China.
Introducing multiple dynamic covalent bonds, like diselenide and imine, into polymers enhances their dynamic properties. These bonds exhibit synergistic effects, particularly in stress relaxation, improving material performance.
Area of Science:
- Polymer Chemistry
- Materials Science
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Cooperation between dynamic interactions is crucial for complex functions in natural and artificial systems.
- Dynamic covalent bonds (DCBs) are stable dynamic interactions with known synergistic effects in natural systems like proteins.
- The synergistic interactions of multiple DCBs in polymeric materials remain largely unexplored.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the synergistic effect between diselenide and imine bonds in polymeric materials.
- To quantitatively evaluate the impact of these synergistic interactions on typical dynamic material processes.
Main Methods:
- Preparation of polymeric materials incorporating both diselenide and imine bonds.
- Quantitative evaluation of synergistic effects during degradation and stress relaxation processes.
- Analysis of dynamic properties influenced by multiple DCBs.
Main Results:
- A weak synergistic effect was observed between diselenide and imine bonds during the degradation process.
- A strong synergistic effect was found between these dynamic covalent bonds in the stress relaxation process.
- The presence of multiple DCBs significantly enhanced the overall dynamic properties of the polymers.
Conclusions:
- Multiple dynamic covalent bonds can be effectively introduced into polymeric materials.
- The combination of diselenide and imine bonds demonstrates significant synergistic effects, especially in stress relaxation.
- Incorporating multiple DCBs offers a promising strategy to extensively enhance the dynamic properties of advanced polymeric materials.
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