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Published on: January 16, 2019
Knowledge sharing behaviour among critical care nurse specialists: A cross-sectional study
Bin Xu1, Weijuan Yang2, Suyuan Li3
1Nursing Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital and Nanjing Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Critical care nurse specialists show limited knowledge sharing. Factors like education, self-efficacy, and leadership influence this behavior, necessitating targeted interventions to improve knowledge exchange.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Science
- Healthcare Management
- Organizational Behavior
Background:
- Specialist knowledge among critical care nurses is a vital asset for healthcare teams.
- Understanding factors influencing knowledge sharing is crucial for optimizing its utilization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the knowledge sharing behaviors of critical care nurse specialists.
- To identify key factors that influence these knowledge sharing behaviors.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study was conducted using convenience sampling of critical care nurse specialists across three Chinese provinces (Oct 2018 - Jun 2019).
- Validated instruments included the Practice Environment Scale, Competency Inventory for Registered Nurses, Knowledge Self-efficacy Scale, and a knowledge sharing behavior scale.
Main Results:
- The average knowledge sharing behavior score was 64.84 ± 11.53.
- Regression analysis revealed that education level, position, nurse involvement in hospital affairs, knowledge, self-efficacy, sex, night shifts, years of experience, employment type, leadership skills, critical thinking, and resources explained 45.9% of the variance in knowledge sharing behavior.
Conclusions:
- Critical care nurse specialists demonstrate a low level of knowledge sharing behavior.
- Interventions targeting identified influencing factors are recommended to enhance knowledge sharing among these specialists.
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