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An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
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A Versatile and Ubiquitous IoT-Based Smart Metabolic and Immune Monitoring System.

N Arunkumar1, V Pandimurugan2, M S Hema3

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rathinam Technical Campus, Coimbatore-641021, India.

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Summary

This study introduces a flexible wearable prototype for environmental monitoring using the Internet of Things (IoT). The system enhances real-time patient data transmission and doctor-controlled monitoring, improving healthcare efficiency.

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Area of Science:

  • Health Informatics
  • Internet of Things (IoT)
  • Wearable Technology

Background:

  • The medical field increasingly relies on the Internet of Things (IoT) for disease prevention and prediction.
  • Wearable devices are crucial for collecting and processing personal health data.
  • A flexible framework for broad parameter monitoring via wearables is needed.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design a variable and flexible wearable prototype with a modular IoT portal for environmental surveillance.
  • To establish a bidirectional link between patients and healthcare providers through an IoT gateway.
  • To enable real-time, doctor-configurable sensor monitoring on wearables.

Main Methods:

  • Development of an innovative prototype with a handle and a modular IoT portal.
  • Real-time environmental parameter monitoring.
  • Bidirectional data communication between users, IoT gateway, and IoT servers.
  • Doctor-configurable measurement parameters and sensor activation.

Main Results:

  • The system minimizes processing time by 25.34%.
  • Energy consumption is reduced by up to 72.25%.
  • Privacy levels of IoT medical devices are boosted by 17.25% compared to benchmark systems.

Conclusions:

  • The developed IoT-based wearable system offers significant improvements in efficiency, energy conservation, and privacy for healthcare monitoring.
  • This flexible framework facilitates real-time data exchange and remote patient observation.
  • The prototype demonstrates the potential of IoT in enhancing preventive and predictive healthcare strategies.