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The impact of an occupational therapy group cognitive rehabilitation program for people with dementia
Aislinn Griffin1, Aoife O Gorman1, David Robinson1
1Medicine for the Elderly Department, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Introduction:
This study was conducted to examine the impact of a group cognitive rehabilitation program for people with dementia on everyday memory function and quality of life.
Methods:
Participants included in the study were community-dwelling adults with a diagnosis of dementia. The intervention was a 5-week occupational therapy lead group cognitive rehabilitation program delivered once a week for 1.5 h. Outcome measures included standardised memory tests, subjective everyday memory function and quality of life ratings. The measures were completed at baseline, post-intervention and 3-month post-intervention.
Results:
Outcome measures were completed with 58 participants. Statistically significant improvements in standardised memory scores were noted following the intervention. Similarly, self-rated everyday memory function and quality of life scores significantly improved following the intervention. All standardised scores and subjective ratings were maintained at 3-month follow-up.
Conclusion:
Group-based cognitive rehabilitation programs can positively impact the quality of life and everyday memory function among people with dementia.
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