Implementation of Recommendations for the Management of Psoriasis During Preconception, Pregnancy, Postpartum,

I Belinchón1, S Armesto2, P de la Cueva3

  • 1Servicio de Dermatología, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, España.

Insights

Dermatologists know psoriasis management guidelines for pregnancy but rarely implement them due to barriers like time and data. Treatment often stops during pregnancy, with exceptions for specific topical and biologic therapies during breastfeeding.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Obstetrics
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Psoriasis management during preconception, pregnancy, and postpartum requires specific guidelines.
  • The Psoriasis Working Group of the Spanish Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (AEDV) published recommendations for this patient group.
  • Understanding the implementation degree of these recommendations is crucial for improving patient care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the extent to which dermatologists implement AEDV recommendations for psoriasis management in women of childbearing potential.
  • To identify barriers hindering the adoption of these guidelines in clinical practice.

Main Methods:

  • A structured online survey with closed questions was designed.
  • The survey was distributed to members of the Psoriasis Working Group via email.
  • Sociodemographic, professional, and practice-related data were collected and analyzed using descriptive statistics.

Main Results:

  • 96% of 53 respondents were familiar with the recommendations, but few worked in multidisciplinary units or had specific protocols.
  • 70% of dermatologists inquire about pregnancy plans, with women receiving more preconception advice than men.
  • Most topical and conventional systemic treatments are interrupted during pregnancy; biologics are often discontinued in the third trimester, with certolizumab pegol being an exception. Topical treatments, phototherapy, and certolizumab pegol are used in breastfeeding mothers.

Conclusions:

  • While AEDV psoriasis management recommendations are widely recognized, significant gaps exist in their clinical implementation.
  • Lack of time, support, and robust data are primary barriers to guideline adherence.
  • Further efforts are needed to integrate these recommendations into routine dermatological and perinatal care.
Abstract

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