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Targeting Drugs to Larval Zebrafish Macrophages by Injecting Drug-Loaded Liposomes
Published on: February 18, 2020
Macrophage membrane modified baicalin liposomes improve brain targeting for alleviating cerebral ischemia reperfusion
Yu Long1, Yan Xiang2, Songyu Liu2
1Key Laboratory of Modern Preparation of TCM, Ministry of Education, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China; State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Abstract:
Baicalin (BA) has a good intervention effect on encephalopathy. In this study, macrophage membrane was modified on the surface of baicalin liposomes (BA-LP) by extrusion method. Macrophage membrane modified BA-LP (MM-BA-LP) was characterized by various analytical techniques, and evaluated for brain targeting. The results presented MM-BA-LP had better brain targeting compared with BA-LP. Pharmacokinetic experiments showed that MM-BA-LP improved pharmacokinetic parameters and increased the residence time of BA. Pharmacodynamic of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) rat model was studied to verify the therapeutic effect of MM-BA-LP on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury (CIRI). The results showed that MM-BA-LP could significantly improve the neurological deficit, cerebral infarction volume and brain pathological state of MCAO rats compared with BA-LP. These results suggested that MM-BA-LP could significantly enhance the brain targeting and improve the circulation of BA in blood, and had a significantly better neuroprotective effect on MCAO rats than BA-LP.

