How Should We Care for Patients with Congenital Heart Diseases Undergoing Surgical Procedures in Ambulatory Settings?

Rebecca Hamilton1, Kirsten C Odegard1, Koichi Yuki1

  • 1Cardiac Anesthesia Division, Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, USA.

Translational Perioperative and Pain Medicine
|March 17, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Improved survival for congenital heart disease (CHD) patients means more are undergoing non-cardiac procedures. This review examines strategies for safely triaging these patients in ambulatory settings.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Pediatrics
  • Anesthesiology

Background:

  • Congenital heart diseases (CHDs) are the most common birth anomalies.
  • Increasing survival rates for CHD patients lead to more frequent non-cardiac procedures.
  • Ambulatory procedures are becoming more prevalent.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current literature on managing patients with CHDs undergoing non-cardiac procedures.
  • To consider strategies for the optimal triage of CHD patients in ambulatory settings.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing studies on CHD patient management for non-cardiac procedures.
  • Analysis of current trends in ambulatory care.

Main Results:

  • Growing population of CHD survivors require careful consideration for non-cardiac procedures.
  • Need for standardized protocols for ambulatory procedure triage in CHD patients.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management strategies are crucial for the safe and successful treatment of CHD patients in ambulatory settings.
  • Further research and guideline development are needed to optimize patient care.

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